用語集

A–Z Reference of Japanese Arms & Armor Terminology

Glossary

Search and browse definitions for Japanese sword, fittings, armor, and historical terminology. Supports both macron and non-macron spellings.

10 terms

庵棟

Iori-mune

Ridged spine

Blade

Beginner Explanation

A spine shaped like a gable roof, with a central ridge and two slopes.

丸棟

Maru-mune

Rounded spine

Blade

Beginner Explanation

A spine that is rounded rather than ridged.

正宗

Masamune

Celebrated Kamakura swordsmith

School

Beginner Explanation

A celebrated Kamakura-period swordsmith of the Sōshū tradition.

正宗十哲

Masamune Juttetsu

Ten Disciples of Masamune

Historical term

Beginner Explanation

The traditional 'Ten Disciples of Masamune.'

棟

Mune

Spine / back of the blade

Blade

Beginner Explanation

The back or spine of the blade, opposite the cutting edge.

宗近

Munechika

Munechika-style hamon — faint, subtle temper line

Blade

Beginner Explanation

A hamon style associated with Sanjō Munechika (三条宗近) — a faint, subtle, understated temper line.

宗近

Munechika

Sanjō Munechika; legendary early Yamashiro swordsmith

School

Beginner Explanation

A legendary early Yamashiro swordsmith, credited with forging one of the most revered swords in Japanese history.

棟区

Munemachi

Notch on the spine

Blade

Beginner Explanation

The notch on the spine (mune) where the tang begins.

宗則

Munenori

Hamon style associated with Munenori-attributed swords

Blade

Beginner Explanation

A hamon style associated with Munenori-attributed blades, featuring flowing notare with activity.

鎬地

Shinogi-ji

Surface between shinogi and mune

Blade

Beginner Explanation

The flat area of the blade between the shinogi ridge and the spine.

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